KERATOCONUS : WHAT IS IT, HOW TO IDENTIFY, WHEN TO CONSULT, WHAT ARE THE TREATMENT OPTIONS?


KERATOCONUS : WHAT IS IT, HOW TO IDENTIFY, WHEN TO CONSULT, WHAT ARE THE TREATMENT OPTIONS?
If a child constantly rubs his eyes, many times parents ignore it as habitual or they feel that the child is trying to seek attention. But most of the times it is a sign of an underlying Allergic Eye Disease , Uncorrected refractive error or an Undiagnosed Keratoconus.
Symptoms first appear during puberty or the late teens and include blurred vision and sensitivity to light and glare.
Usually patients with keratoconus will develop extreme myopia (nearsightedness) with very high irregular astigmatism. This causes their vision to be much more distorted than just normal blur. Plus there are much more glare and halos at nighttime. Words tend to have shadows around them or even look double.
Its very important to have an eye check up if u notice any of these symptoms in your child. Mild cases of keratoconus can be treated early with eyeglasses to correct vision impairment, or sometimes special contact lenses. Great care and expertise must be used in the fitting of contact lenses for keratoconus.
Frequent check-ups and frequent lens changes may be necessary due to subtle and unpredictable changes in the shape of the cornea. Advanced cases may require procedures like Collagen cross linking, Corneal implants like Intacs or Corneal transplant at a very advanced stage.
An early diagnosis and timely management are the keys to prevent severe loss of vision and to ensure a successful outcome.

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

HOW TO COPE UP WITH ONLINE CLASSES, DIGITAL EYE STRAIN ??

HOW TO COPE UP WITH ONLINE CLASSES, DIGITAL EYE STRAIN ?? With online classes and increased screen time, lot of children are having eye problems like eyestrain, headaches, , dry eyes and increase in the spectacle power. Herewith sharing a small video about few precautions to follow to take care of their eyes. Please share your queries and let us know how are you coping with the increased screen time .  #drhemalathavidyashankar #pediatricophthalmologist #onlineclasses #eyecareforchildren #eyestrain #digitaleyestrainrelief
Read more

CATARACT IN CHILDREN : RED ALERTS THAT YOUR CHILD NEEDS AN EYE CHECK UP

Image
CATARACT IN CHILDREN During the course of my practice, I see many children who complain of eye strain, not able to see the black board clearly, making lot of mistakes in school while copying from the board. Many a times, the parents feel that the child is complaining only to seek attention or to avoid studies or he just wants to wear glasses because his friend got spectacles.... But in most of the cases, the child does have an underlying cause. Though refractive errors is the most common cause of visual disability in children... Some children also have a cataract in their eyes. Cataract is any opacity in lens of the eye, which prevents the light from entering the eye and leads to decrease in visual acuity and impaired contrast sensitivity. Cataract in children could be present from birth or could be acquired. Although it is rare, childhood cataract is one of the most important causes of blindness and severe visual impairment in children and is responsible for 5–20% of
Read more

Redness of Eyes could be serious : Do Not Self Medicate !!

Image
  Redness of eyes is a common symptom which could be due to various causes. It is usually caused due to allergy, eye fatigue, over-wearing contact lenses, or common eye infections (conjunctivitis). However, redness of the eye sometimes can signal a more serious eye condition or disease, such as glaucoma. Indiscriminate use of steroid eye drops or self medication can have serious side effects and could be vision threatening. Do consult with your eye doctor to determine the cause of your red eyes and receive the most effective treatment options. # staysafe   # noselfmedication   # eyecare   # drhemalathavidyashankar
Read more